Car (aka car-chan? XD) (carcarcarrot) wrote in linguaphiles,
Car (aka car-chan? XD)
carcarcarrot
linguaphiles

Argument over Constituency

To put it simply, my classmates and I disagree upon the constituency of the following bracketed phrase:
John would get [off the bus].

One party says that "get off" is a phrasal verb, so it should be [get off][the bus];
but another party says that "off the bus" should be a prepositional phrase, so it should be [get][off the bus].

We did some constituency tests (eg. "It was off the bus that John would get" and "John would get off the bus and on the boat.") but have different opinions towards the grammaticality of those sentences.  The sad thing is that, since we aren't native speakers of English, our judgment seems not-so-reliable.

Can anyone (native English speakers especially) please help?
Thanks in advance. :)

EDIT: sorry for the typo, i meant to ask whether "off the bus" is a constituent...
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  • 65 comments

  • Interpretation of the Legend

    (inscriptions on the Kushan Kingdom coins / надписи на монетах Кушанского царства)

  • Spanish query

    I would be most grateful if anyone could help me out with a Spanish idiom, an expression appearing in a discussion of torture from the late 18th…

  • A very strange Etruscan inscription

    Chiusi is a small town in Italy (province of Siena, Tuscany). And once it was one of the most powerful centers of the Etruscan League of 12 cities.…